Palavras-chave
Relações trabalhistas
Governo Trump
Métricas
Como Citar
Resumo
O movimento sindical norte-americano tem mostrado sinais de renovação, recentemente, com (a) o ressurgimento da sindicalização em setores menos organizados, como fast food e ensino superior, (b) a implementação de estratégias inovadoras de baixo para cima para fortalecer a organização sindical e (c) a expansão das reivindicações sindicais para além das questões corporativistas. Essa renovação se deveu a um mercado de trabalho favorável aos trabalhadores, combinado com uma onda de descontentamento dos trabalhadores na era pós-pandêmica e um clima jurídico mais favorável ao movimento sindical durante o governo Biden. No entanto, apesar dos avanços alcançados durante esse período, o movimento sindical norte-americano não expandiu seu poder quantitativamente e agora enfrenta desafios existenciais sob o regime antissindicalista de Trump. Para que os sindicatos dos EUA sobrevivam ao que será, sem dúvida, um período difícil, postulamos que práticas eficazes de organização precisam ser ampliadas em nível nacional, novas possibilidades de ação coletiva devem ser exploradas, as proteções legais para os sindicatos devem ser reforçadas em nível subnacional e frentes populares que liguem o movimento sindical a outros movimentos sociais precisam ser construídas a fim de proteger todos os trabalhadores do impacto das políticas de Trump.
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